Thursday, August 25, 2011

FF-WPR Farewell to Jack Layton, the Psychiatric Patient Advocate Office and Wendy Babcock

By anna Saini


Death in the summertime is unnatural. In the Winter and late Autumn it makes sense. Just as Spring is the season of birth winter is the time of death. The reaper begins its fatal sowing of the landscape in the late Fall after the harvest. There is some reason to it, at least. But Summer is the time of youth. Death is unfair in the Summertime.


In the post G-20 deterioration of Toronto politics into the Ford-era, the death of Jack Layton is not fair. Layton enjoyed all the privileges of a white upper class heterosexual man and, as former leader of the NDP, functioned within a system of electoral politics that alienates much of our communities. But I think a lot of regular people, people who you would not necessarily expect would feel kinship to a man such as Jack Layton, are experiencing his loss.


One reason for this is that Layton was regularly spotted riding the streets of Toronto on his bike, which is a grand equalizer. No one is immune to midday traffic, potholes or a collision with a pile of police horse shit. Not Jack Layton, not anyone. He was one of us. He was married to an Asian woman, a survivor of family violence and the first woman MP. Layton's marriage with his colleague Olivia Chow is perhaps the most charming reflection of Canadian multiculturalism in herstory.


We will miss Jack Layton championing the public interest even when we did not always agree that he had his finger on the pulse of it. In his role as leader of the official opposition he leveraged his placement to make real gains for working class people. He demonstrated logic, intelligence and genuine commitment, which is disheartening rare of late.


Exemplary of this void in Canadian politics is the recent dissolution of thee Psychiatric Patient Advocate Office into the Canadian Mental Health Association this summer. Previous to the July hand-off the Office was an independent provincial agency. By compromising the independence of the Psychiatric Patient Advocate, the Ministry of Health has created a conflict of interest that has the Canadian Mental Health Association evaluating and taking action on itself, as the main provider of outpatient mental health services.


The Office was created after a series of deaths at the Queen street Mental Health Center, which led to the revelation of prison-like conditions, involuntary drug treatment and unconsenting electroshock therapy in many of the province's psychiatric hospitals. 28 years later, amongst major inquiries into the killing of mentally ill people at the hands of Toronto police, a burgeoning population of caged and neglected mentally ill people in Ontario prisons and deplorable conditions in the province's psychiatric facilities the issues that prompted the Office's creation are even more relevant. The death of the Psychiatric Patient Advocate Office is another critical blow to the voice of psychiatric consumers and their families against the assault and mistreatment that runs rampant within the broken system.


And the system is rife with casualties. People who don't get the help they need. People who are relegated to abuse and neglect by virtue of them being subversive and vulnerable. Wendy Babcock was one of these people.


As a law student at Osgood Hall Wendy was a leader in the movement to decriminalize sex work, a movement that recently made substantial gains when the Ontario Supreme Court ruled to strike down the laws criminalizing sex work on the basis that they violated human rights of safety and security of person. The Conservative government opted to appeal the ruling almost immediately and proceedings on this issue will likely stretch out over months if not years. With the Ontario Court ruling on its side there is a strong case for decriminalization in Ontario that would cause a ripple effect Federally. It's deeply saddening that Wendy will not witness the ultimate fruition of her labor except in spirit. However there were great strides made when she was with us and her memory will no doubt fuel our communities to further our goals and honor her legacy.


Despite Wendy Babcock's meaningful contributions to Canadian public policy before even having graduated from one of the most prestigious law schools in the country, the media, when they did not ignore the story completely, largely reported on her death as that of a “prostitute cum law student found dead in apartment”. So even in death Wendy, her friends, family, communities and all of those who looked up to her are traumatized by the stigmas on mental illness and sex work that plagued her and that she so fervently resisted in life. These stigmas are vestiges of irresponsible and lazy journalists. Wendy Babcock's death is a reminder that these stigmas often prove fatal and that this kind of death during youth is utterly unnecessary.


Friday, July 1, 2011

CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS: 40 Weeks at 40

Moms Talk about Pregnancy and Childbirth at Age 40 and Older

Submissions (approx. 1500 words apiece) are sought for a planned collection of firsthand, nonfiction narratives about the personal experience of pregnancy, up to and including childbirth, among mothers age 40 and older. As a woman who gave birth at 41, I plan to bring together diverse personal narratives from other 40-plus mothers in an accessible collection. A search for a publisher is under way and will not be limited to academic presses, since this collection is meant to serve scholars as well as a wide popular audience.

Please send submissions and queries to ivyfern@msn.com or to opdebena@plu.edu with "40 MOMS" in subject header. Include complete contact information.

Hard copies may be directed to:
Nathalie op de Beeck, Associate Professor
Department of English
Pacific Lutheran University
227K Hauge Admin. Bldg.
Tacoma, WA 98447-0001

Deadline: July 15, 2011 (this may be flexible-please contact me if you wish to submit a piece!)

Monday, April 25, 2011

Toronto Pride compromised by Zionism on all-sides

Toronto Pride is plagued with Zionism.

For years internal conflicts have led many to organize in response to pink-washing of Israeli Apartheid. This is the process where oppressors point to homophobic inclinations within the culture they are oppressing as a way to absolve and obscure guilt. It is used to silence the group experiencing oppression in protesting the oppression, even when they are protesting oppression as an LGBTQ issue. It disempowers the oppressed group by forcing a particular interpretation of cultural norms that is not indigenous to the culture.

Zionist pink-washing in Toronto Pride ramped up several years ago to support the exclusion of anti-Zionist queers of color organizers from the festival. Now funding may fall through in what Toronto Pride is claiming is an attempt to exclude the participation of Queers Against Apartheid. But pink-washing is not an option in this case, when many of the targets are other so-called Israeli's. Pride has initiated the Proud of Toronto Campaign (details below) to combat the funding cuts.

The funding cuts come at a time when many disenchanted queer activists are none too excited to swoop in to organize and save the festival. That said, it would be a great loss to the city and the queer community to lose Toronto Pride to the ugly forces of Zionism. First University of Toronto, now this?

The only hope for Pride is the guidance of a well-funded, well-supported organizing leadership that represents the real voices of the queer community in our city. We are indigenous, we are radical, we are anti-colonialist. We are ready for Toronto Pride to win us back.

Or perhaps more realistic is the approach of Queers Against Apartheid, who are abandoning Pride entirely and counter-organizing events during Pride Week publicizing Israeli Apartheid and contesting Israeli pink-washing of their international human rights record.

************************************************

Don't let City Council cut funding for Pride Toronto!

This a campaign to ensure that the City will fund Pride. It will also give you additional information about the business case for Pride as well as provide you an opportunity to write a letter to your councillor to tell them that you want Pride funded by the City. Please "like" and share in your networks.

The decision about whether or not to fund Pride Toronto is coming to City Council in April. A campaign has been waged to convince city councillors to vote against this funding. Pride Toronto is being accused of tolerating hate speech although there is absolutely no evidence that this has ever happened. This is an attempt to stop the group Queers Against Israeli Apartheid from participating in the parade. The heavy handed attempt to withhold funding from Pride is an attack on free speech and political expression in the parade, as well as an attempt to censor and control city funded events and programs - a very dangerous road to go down. To find your city councillor's and the mayor's email address go to http://app.toronto.ca/im/council/councillors.jsp. If you want to send your letter to the powerful Executive Committee, go to http://app.toronto.ca/tmmis/decisionBodyProfile.do?function=doPrepare&decisionBodyId=262#Meeting-2011.EX5

For more info about the city council vote and the campaign to defund Pride go to http://www.xtra.ca/public/Toronto/On_a_razors_edge-9979.aspx

Proud of Toronto is looking for organizations to sponsor them. If you are an organization that can support the Campaign, please write to them at: info@proudoftoronto.com and let them know.

Sunday, April 10, 2011

Maggie's Aboriginal Sex Worker Outreach Project

Thank you again to Chanelle Gallant for joining us on Frequency Feminisms. As promised here is more information about the Aboriginal Sex Worker Outreach Project. You can also visit http://maggiestoronto.ca for lots of great information on programs, services, resources, and events by and for sex workers in Toronto. The Aboriginal Sex Work Education and Outreach Project is by and for Aboriginal sex workers. Together we want to build your power to work safely, have safer sex and safer drug use, use street sense to reduce violence and HIV. We host talking circles, meals, develop resources and other activities and events. To get involved contact Maurganne at ASWEOP@maggiestoronto.ca or call 416-964-0150, extension 2 This project is for street sex workers of all genders and of Indigenous descent.

Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Needs of LGBT Haitians Largely Ignored in Post-quake Recovery Efforts

(New York, March 28, 2011) Violence and discrimination against lesbians, gays, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people has increased since the January 2010 earthquake, the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) and SEROvie said in a briefing paper issued today. The paper, The Impact of the Earthquake, and Relief and Recovery Programs on Haitian LGBT People (http://www.iglhrc.org/cgi-bin/iowa/article/publications/reportsandpublications/1369.html), documents anti-LGBT human rights violations that have occurred since the earthquake.

“UN Agencies, private organizations, and governments must recognize the horrible impact of the Haiti disaster on LGBT people,” said Cary Alan Johnson, IGLHRC’s Executive Director. “While the needs of some marginalized groups are at least acknowledged, LGBT people are completely ignored.”

Perhaps most shocking, conservative religious leaders in Haiti even blame LGBT for the earthquake, leading to increased stigma and violence.

“In the days and weeks after the earthquake, we were shouted at in the streets…you gay people, take your sin and go, you are responsible for this tragedy’” said Reginal Dupont, Program Manager at SEROvie. “Many masisi were attacked, verbally and physically.”

This irrational blaming of LGBT people for natural disasters is a global phenomenon, with conservative evangelicals like Pat Robertson having blamed homosexuality for the devastation of Hurricane Katrina as well as other natural disasters.

The findings detailed in IGLRHC/SEROvie briefing paper are based on more than 50 interviews conducted by IGLHRC and SEROvie in Haiti in April and September of 2010 with LGBT people and representatives of relief organizations, the United Nations and diplomatic missions in April 2010.

The much-needed security, health and community services provided by organizations such as SEROvie - rare enough before the quake - have been devastated and this has compounded the vulnerability of people whose lives were already characterized by secrecy, isolation, discrimination, and violence.

According to Reginald DuPont, SEROvie’s Program Manager, “Our center was a place for LGBT people to relax, obtain services, and find acceptance. The earthquake destroyed our offices, took the lives of fourteen young men, and deprived the community of a safe haven.”

IGLHRC and SEROvie acknowledge the devastation suffered by all Haitians but it is important to note that LGBT Haitians suffered a range of human rights violations, including those related to their right to security, in particular ways. “LGBT people rely on friends, family and trusted neighbors for security,” said Johnson, “The earthquake disrupted regular patterns of movement, scattered friends, families, and neighbors, and damaged or destroyed the doors, windows, and walls that had previously provided some measure of safety.”

As the briefing paper notes, the basic rights of LGBT Haitians were violated in other ways. Interviews with Haitians and international aid workers show how, for example, the well-intentioned policy of distributing emergency food rations to female heads-of-households had the unintended side-effect of excluding many gay men and transgender people living in families without an adult female. Many lesbian women living without male relatives or friends, although otherwise able to obtain food aid, were discouraged by chaotic and dangerous distribution lines.

This increased vulnerability of LGBT people in disasters and emergency response situations is not unique to Haiti, and IGLHRC and SEROvie draw on similar experiences from the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, the 2005 Hurricane Katrina in the US and the 2010 Chilean earthquake in the briefing paper’s conclusions and recommendations.

“While earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes and other natural phenomena will continue to occur, there is nothing natural or inevitable about the ways in which LGBT people are denied equal access to housing, food and security that could mitigate the impact of such disasters,” said Johnson.

IGLHRC and SEROvie urge the government of Haiti and other governments facing such disasters, as well as donors and aid agencies, to base relief and reconstruction efforts on the respect and promotion of all human rights, regardless of sexual orientation and gender identity, and to include LGBT organizations in relief and recovery efforts.

A PDF version of The Impact of the Earthquake, and Relief and Recovery Programs on Haitian LGBT People in English and French is available at http://www.iglhrc.org/cgi-bin/iowa/article/publications/reportsandpublications/1369.html

Victory in Indonesia!

Following a three-year struggle for union recognition and full bargaining rights, Indonesian workers have won a huge victory in their battle with Nestle. The IUF - the global union federation in the food sector - played a key role in a major worldwide campaign that went under the "Nespressure" slogan. As the IUF stated today on its website,

The agreement, which was initialed by the IUF and Nestlé corporate management on March 28 and signed by the union and local Nestlé management on March 31, sets the stage for the SBNIP to bargain the Panjang workers' collective agreement including the wage bargainingwhich Nestlé management had been steadfastly rejecting for years.

Full details of the victory are at http://cms.iuf.org/?q=node/851

Rights Groups Call on Government to End Abusive Solitary Confinement in Women's Prisons by BCCLA

The BCCLA and other rights groups are calling on the Minister of Public Safety to end the use of the Management Protocol program in women's prisons.

The BCCLA joined with other concerned groups, including the B.C. Union of Indian Chiefs, the Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies, the John Howard Society of Canada, Prisoners' Legal Services, Women's Legal Education and Action Fund, West Coast Women's Legal Education and Action Fund, Pivot Legal Society, and the Criminal Lawyers' Association, to express its serious concern over the continued use of this controversial program.

The Management Protocol is a program that exists solely in women's prisons. A key feature of the Management Protocol is its use of prolonged and indefinite solitary confinement, which places women in isolation for up to 23 hours a day. There is no judicial oversight on its use. Of the women who have been placed on the Management Protocol, all but one have been aboriginal, strongly suggesting that the Protocol is being applied in a discriminatory fashion.

In the wake of the BCCLA's lawsuit, filed earlier this month, challenging the Management Protocol and the use of prolonged, indefinite solitary confinement, the Correctional Service of Canada informed media that it would be "moving away" from the use of the Management Protocol. "Unfortunately, the Correctional Service of Canada has been claiming that it is 'moving away' from the Management Protocol for years," said Grace Pastine, Litigation Director at the BCCLA. "Meanwhile, women continue to suffer. We
need action, not words. The Management Protocol must be abolished."

In 2009, the Correctional Investigator, the independent ombudsperson for federal offenders, recommended that the Management Protocol be abolished.

The correctional service did not follow this recommendation, but instead stated that it would review its strategy "with a view to moving away" from the Management Protocol. In May 2010, the correctional service again claimed that it would "move away" from the Management Protocol.

"And yet, in 2011, we have still yet to see any true movement away from the program, or from
the use of long-term solitary confinement as an administrative tool," said Carmen Cheung, Counsel at the BCCLA.

The serious harms resulting from long-term solitary confinement are well-documented. It is almost 50 years since Canada passed a Bill of Rights that precludes cruel and unusual punishment and preserves due process; it is almost 30 years since Canada adopted a Charter of Rights embedding those principles into the constitution and guaranteeing them to all people in Canada.

Read the Letter to the Minister of Public Safety
http://www.bccla.org/pressreleases/11Toews.pdf

2010-2011 MIGRANT FARM WORKERS REPORT PUBLISHED

Report finds federal government complicit in Canada’s abuse of migrant farm workers

Canada’s most comprehensive annual report on the challenges facing migrant farm workers has been released. It confirms that abuse and exploitation of migrant farm workers are rampant in Canada’s agriculture industry. The 2010-2011 Status of Migrant Farm Workers in Canada report is published by UFCW Canada and the Agriculture Workers Alliance (AWA). For more than two decades UFCW Canada has been a leading advocate for farm workers' rights, and in association with the AWA operates 10 agriculture worker support
centres across Canada. The latest report is the seventh released since 2003. The 25-page report exposes federally operated migrant farm worker programs as rife with human and labour rights violations — and those programs are expanding with the assistance of the Harper Conservative government.

Read more (.pdf):
http://www.ufcw.ca/templates/ufcwcanada/images/awa/publications/UFCW-Status_of_MF_Workers_2010-2011_EN.pdf

“No More Stolen Sisters: Safe Shelters, Safe Housing, Safe Services”

* HOW TO SUPPORT:

1) PETITION: Please sign our online petition. We are hoping to gather 5000
signatures in two weeks and need your help to make this happen! Link to
petition: http://www.petitiononline.com/DTESsafe/petition.html

2) ENDORSE: If you are a member of a women’s group, social justice
collective, community centre, union, service organization, or campus
group, we request that you please endorse our three demands by emailing
hwalia8@gmail.com or calling 778 885 0040.

Our current list of endorsers include: Downtown Eastside Women’s Centre,
DTES Power of Women Group, WISH Drop-In Centre Society, Walk4Justice,
Battered Women’s Support Services, Downtown Eastside Neighbourhood House,
PACE Society, Downtown Eastside Neighbourhood Council, Vancouver Status of
Women, Oxfam Canada, No One Is Illegal Vancouver, Vancouver Action,
Council of Canadians, Association of Chinese Canadians for Equality and
Solidarity Society, Aboriginal Women’s Action Network, West Coast Legal
Education and Action Fund, Streams of Justice, Franciscan Sisters of the
Atonement, Carnegie Community Action Project, Purple Thistle Centre, W2
Community Media Arts Society, Life Skills Centre , Ending Violence
Association of BC, Portland Hotel Society, Pivot Legal Society, UBC Centre
for Race Autobiography Gender and Age studies, Interfaith Institute for
Justice, Peace and Social Movements, Women Against Violence Against Women,
Aboriginal Front Door

3) WRITE-IN: We are requesting that everyone to please send an email along
the lines of the below to all of the following people in BC Housing, City
Council, MLA’s and MP’s. Email addresses compiled here:

rich.coleman.mla@leg.bc.ca, yourvoice@christyclark.ca,
sramsay@bchousing.org, dmcmann@bchousing.org, MMcNeil@bchousing.org,
gregor.robertson@vancouver.ca,
lranton@vancouver.ca,
Ellen.Woodsworth@vancouver.ca, clrcadman@vancouver.ca,
clrchow@vancouver.ca, clrdeal@vancouver.ca, clrjang@vancouver.ca,
clrlouie@vancouver.ca, clrmeggs@vancouver.ca, clrreimer@vancouver.ca,
clrstevenson@vancouver.ca, harry.bloy.mla@leg.bc.ca,
stephanie.cadieux.mla@leg.bc.ca, mary.polak.mla@leg.bc.ca,
ida.chong.mla@leg.bc.ca, mable.elmore.mla@leg.bc.ca,
Jenny.Kwan.MLA@leg.bc.ca, daviel@parl.gc.ca, Davies.D@parl.gc.ca,
Dhaliwal.S@parl.gc.ca, Fry.H@parl.gc.ca, Murray.J@parl.gc.ca,
Siksay.B@parl.gc.ca, Julian.P@parl.gc.ca, Dosanjh.U@parl.gc.ca

RE: Safe Housing and Safe Services for Women in the DTES

It has come to my attention that for the past two months a coalition has
been raising the urgent issue of women’s safety in shelters in the
Downtown Eastside. I have been dismayed by the lack of response by all
levels of government about the ongoing violence committed against women in
the Downtown Eastside. Sexual assaults against women in this neighbourhood
in particular are normalized and their safety is not considered of highest
priority as we have seen with the ongoing tragedy of missing and murdered
women. This would never be acceptable in any other part of town. I support
the call for a 24 hours drop-in space and shelter for women in the
Downtown Eastside, housing for homeless women and children, and clear
protocols to be established within co-ed shelters.

Sincerely,
(NAME, ADDRESS, CONTACT INFO)

* ABOUT THE CAMPAIGN:

Over the past two months a growing group of women residents of the
Downtown Eastside as well as a coalition of DTES and women-serving
organizations have been raising the urgent issue of women’s safety in
shelters in the Downtown Eastside. This has come in response to a number
of reported sexual assaults in DTES shelters.

We have been dismayed by the lack of response by all levels of government
about the ongoing violence committed against women in the Downtown
Eastside. We have been outraged that all four of our correspondences have
been ignored. We have been shocked that our delegation to BC Housing in
March 2011 was met with a heavy presence of police and we were shut out
from any dialogue on this issue. All this suggests to us that BC Housing
as well as city and provincial officials do not consider women’s safety a
priority within their funded facilities.

Sexual assaults against women in this neighbourhood are normalized as we
have seen with the ongoing tragedy of missing and murdered women. Women
should not have to “choose” between the indignity of homelessness and
being warehoused in shelters, and the high-risk of assault associated with
both. We will not remain silent or complicit and are continuing a
grassroots campaign based on three core demands that we believe can and
should be met in a timely manner.

We are calling for:

1) A 24 hours low-barrier women-only (includes all self-identified women)
drop-in space and shelter in the Downtown Eastside, ideally on Hastings
Street between Main and Jackson. The establishment and operation of this
service should be done through an accountable process including a
transparent call for tenders and in consultation with community
organizations and DTES resident women.

2) Housing for homeless women and children with at least 100 new units to
be made available immediately.

3) Clear provincial standards for women’s safety in co-ed shelters to be
implemented immediately in all existing and new shelters, including but
not limited to:

• Women-only facilities in co-ed shelters with adequate women-only beds
and services within those spaces.

• Women staff and training for all staff by women’s organizations
experienced in issues of sexual and gender violence. Shelter contractors
must demonstrate the ability to ensure safety and security for women
shelter users and all staff must be able to demonstrate an understanding
of gender inequalities that contribute to violence against women.

We are calling on allied groups, communities, and individuals to support
us. Please get involved and spread the word! For more information email
project@dewc.ca or call 604 681 8480 x 234. Website:
http://womensmemorialmarch.wordpress.com/

* BACKGROUND INFORMATION:

- Open Letter to Mayor Gregor Robertson “Women Respond to Sexual Assaults
in Downtown Eastside Church Shelter While Shelter and City of Vancouver
Ignore Reports” http://vancouver.mediacoop.ca/newsrelease/6390

- Press Release “Women Respond to Comments by Reverend Ric Matthews of
First United Church; Reiterate Calls for 24-hour Women’s Shelter and Safe
Housing in DTES” http://vancouver.mediacoop.ca/newsrelease/6496.

- Press Release “Women’s Action in Downtown Eastside for Women’s Safety”
and Open Letter to BC Housing:
http://vancouver.mediacoop.ca/newsrelease/6692

* SELECTED MEDIA:

- Video of press conference:
http://vancouver.mediacoop.ca/video/press-conference-women-respond-sexual-assault-dtes-shelter/6484

- Podcast of Vancouver DTES women’s groups shut out of B.C. Housing
office:
http://rabble.ca/podcasts/shows/pivot-legal-society/2011/03/vancouver-dtes-womens-groups-shut-out-bc-housing-office

- Women rail against violence in shelters:
http://www.theprovince.com/news/assault+protest/4488619/story.html

- Safe Housing, Safe Shelters and Safe Services for Women:
http://vancouver.mediacoop.ca/story/vancouver-politics-and-service-provision/6707

- More emergency shelter spaces needed for women, Vancouver council hears:
http://www.straight.com/article-382418/vancouver/more-emergency-shelter-spaces-needed-women-vancouver-council-hears

- Women’s groups outraged over sexual assault comments:
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2011/03/02/bc-first-united-church-sexual-assaults.html

Send an email to Ont party leaders re Ontario Hunger Report

New report from Ont Assoc of Food Banks
**Send an Advocacy E-card to the 3 Ontario party leaders now by clicking on
www.oafb.ca

Please share this with your networks.

Key Facts from Ontario Hunger Report 2010
• 402,000 Ontarians a month were forced to turn to food banks in 2010, up
sharply from 374,000 in 2009
• Since the recession hit in 2008, food bank use in Ontario has grown by
28 percent, an unprecedented increase
• In 2010, 3.1 percent of the Ontario population accessed food banks, making the
province of Ontario the third most intensive user of food bank services, after
Newfoundland and Labrador and Manitoba
• In an effort to balance fixed incomes with rising costs of living, more Ontario
seniors are turning to food banks to make it through the month – 12 percent of
the adults served were over 65 in 2010, up from 4 percent in 2009.
Seniors also make great use of meal programs offered by food banks

Profile of Food Bank Clients

FAMILY BACKGROUND
• Single adults now comprise the largest proportion of the population served by
food banks – 38 percent in 2010, up from 26 percent in 2002
• Single parent families are the second largest group served -- 30 percent in 2010
down from a peak of 39 percent established in 2003
• Two parent families come third. They accounted for 22 percent of food bank
clients in 2010, down from 27 percent in 2002
• Children and youth under the age of 18 account for 37 percent of the population
served by food banks in March 2010, down from 40 percent in 2000.
• 15 percent of food bank clients were new Canadians (have lived in Canada
less than 10 years) in 2010 down from 29 percent in 2007
• Aboriginal clients also declined over time to 7 percent in 2010

SOURCES OF INCOME
• Most Ontario households using food banks depended on social assistance
(45 percent) in 2010. But this was much lower than the 65 percent in 2000.
• In contrast, the number of households receiving Ontario Disability Program
(ODSP) benefits increased over the decade from 14 percent in 2000 to 23
percent in 2010
• Over 5 percent of the households served relied on pension income, about the
same as in 2001
• Only 11 percent of households had employment income in 2010, about the
same as the early 2000s; access to Employment Insurance (EI) fluctuated
through the decade, hitting a low of 2.6 percent of households in 2008 and a
peak of 5 percent in 2004
• In rural areas (communities under 10,000), 9 percent received EI benefits and
40 percent received social assistance, while 22 percent accessed
Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) benefits

HOUSING
• 64 percent of people served by food banks in 2010 lived in market rental
accommodation; 27 percent lived in social housing. Only 4.4 percent owned
their own homes
• Comparing the Ontario average with rural areas, homeownership was higher
in rural settings (17 percent of food bank clients), but rental accommodation
was lower, at 51 percent in 2010. And more people were living with family or
friends (6 percent rural vs. 2 percent for the province as a whole)

Jacquie Maund
Coordinator, Ontario Campaign 2000
Coordinator, Social Reform, Family Service Toronto
www.campaign2000.ca
www.familyservicetoronto.org

Thursday, March 31, 2011

END Statement on the BDS Global Day of Action

March 30, 2011 – Education Not Deportation (END), a campaign of No One is Illegal Toronto, stands in solidarity with Students Against Israeli Apartheid (SAIA) in fighting for an end to Israeli Apartheid.

Taking inspiration from the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East, we must remember the immense impact that can result from a collective and united struggle against exploitation and subordination. Today marks both a global day of action for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) against the state of Israel and Land Day, a commemoration of the events of 35 years ago when Israeli security forces shot and killed six young Palestinian citizens and injured many. END honours and supports the courage, dignity and self-determination of the Palestinian people as they resist the illegal occupation of their homeland by the Israeli state and its allies.

As a result of over 65 arbitrary permanent checkpoints, an Israeli constructed wall that has been deemed illegal by the International Court of Justice, a series of illegal naval blockades of Gaza, and 235 UN Resolution-violating settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank, the Palestinian people have been forced to live in conditions of abject poverty and humiliation. As a result, the ability of Palestinians to access work, education, medical care, and other basic services is severely hampered, since the fundamental right to free movement is so heavily repressed by Israeli authorities.

From Palestine to Turtle Island - we stand in solidarity with all peoples opposing policies of occupation.

The Palestinian people have been forcibly displaced by illegal Israeli settlements that have been built on agricultural land and key water resources. By denying them basic human needs like water, food and shelter, Israeli apartheid is directly responsible for making Palestinians the world’s largest refugee population.

From Palestine to Turtle Island – we stand in solidarity with all peoples opposing policies of exploitation and displacement.

Since the 1967 annexation of the West Bank and Gaza, there has been a sustained exercise of violence by the Israeli state and its allies against Palestinian civilians. Through illegal incursions, kidnapping, detainment and torture of civilians, and through deliberate acts of collective punishment, the state of Israel is responsible for the death and misery of thousands of Palestinians.

From Palestine to Turtle Island - we stand in solidarity with all peoples opposing policies of violence.

We call on all Canadian post-secondary institutions to take action today by ending their complicity in the continued marginalization, displacement and murder of Palestinian civilians, which occurs through the investment of tuition monies in companies that enable Israeli apartheid. We specifically demand that the University of Toronto and York University immediately divest from BAE systems, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, and Hewlett Packard; companies that are all directly responsible for killing and displacing Palestinians, and many other vulnerable populations, through their development of weaponry manufacturing, military technology and information technology infrastructure for the state of Israel and other occupying forces.

Boycott- Divest-Sanction!

End All Occupations Now!

Justice, Freedom, and Status for All!


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No One Is Illegal-Toronto is an all volunteer, unfunded, grassroots migrant justice organization that fights for a decent livelihood, food, education, healthcare, childcare, shelter, accessible services, freedom of movement, justice and dignity for all people, particularly undocumented and migrant worker communities in Toronto. We also act in solidarity with Indigenous movements for self-determination and organize against wars, economic and environmental attacks that push people out of their homes in the first place

Toronto Hip-Hop Documentary “1 to 4” Released

Toronto, March 28, 2011 – The most important three hours for hip-hop in Toronto has always been Saturdays from 1-4 p.m. on CKLN 88.1 FM. The impact of this musical institution is captured in the brand-new short documentary, “1 to 4.”

It all began back in 1983, when legendary radio host/concert promoter Ron Nelson first broadcast The Fantastic Voyage from Ryerson University’s campus, making it the first hip-hop radio show to exist anywhere in the nation. The timeslot continued to gain historical significance and cultural relevance with the three shows that followed – The Power Move Show, The Real Frequency and Mixtape Massacre. CKLN’s been rocking the airwaves and our eardrums for nearly 30 years, making it the longest-running source for hip-hop music in Canada.

On Saturday, February 12, 2011, a monumental gathering took place when all four generations of radio shows came together for a single broadcast. Thinking it would be their last, Mixtape Massacre invited their predecessors to each play one hour dedicated to the era of hip-hop they represented while they were on the air.

CKLN had its license revoked by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) at the end of January due to problems with how the radio station conducted its operations (Decision 2011-56). But the day before its last broadcast, CKLN was granted a stay, allowing the station to remain on the air pending a decision by the Federal Court of Appeal. The mood that Saturday quickly turned from somber to celebratory.

“1 to 4” is a six-minute documentary capturing the historic radio show that took place on February 12, 2011. It features footage and interviews with Canadian hip-hop legends Michie Mee, Ron Nelson, Thrust and DJ X, along with P-Plus, Arcee, DJ Linx and Big Jacks. Fans are taken into the studio and treated to interviews with the on-air hosts and DJs who helped shape our city’s musical identity.

We hope that this timeslot lives on forever. Without it, Toronto hip-hop will never be the same.

Timeline of Saturdays, 1-4 p.m. on CKLN 88.1 FM

Fantastic Voyage: 1983-1988

The Power Move Show: 1988-2000

The Real Frequency: 2001-2005

Mixtape Massacre: 2005-present

Watch the short documentary "1 to 4" here:

VIMEO: http://www.vimeo.com/21464839

YOUTUBE: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rbf1HS5enZU

To hear the historic broadcast from February 12, 2011, please visit:

http://therealfrequency.podbus.com/blog/2011/02/16/podcast-mixtape-massacre-back-to-the-future-edtion/

“1 to 4” is the first documentary produced by Wavel Edwards and Celine Wong. Edwards is a freelance editor who’s also known as Musiklee Inzane, a DJ for The Real Frequency radio show and Wong is a hip-hop journalist who wrote for The Source, XXL, Vibe and Rap Pages before becoming a TV producer/director. They’ve both spent plenty of time at CKLN’s studios on Saturdays from 1-4 p.m. and credit the timeslot for molding their musical tastes and knowledge.

Treaty Chiefs and delegates meet to talk moose management and Inter-Treaty Harvesting

Chiefs and Delegates from the Robinson Huron Treaty region met in Garden River First Nation on March 23-24 to discuss Inter-Treaty Harvest rights.

On the first day, the Union of Ontario Indians (UOI) and the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) presented on a long-overdue issue; Inter-Treaty Harvest rights of the Anishinabek. The MNR role in having this discussion was clear - to place the matter of moose management and Inter-Treaty Harvesting rights before the Robinson Huron Treaty Region Chiefs and delegates. On the second day the Chiefs and Delegates convened the meeting to discuss an approach that will advance Anishinabek jurisdiction.

In 2007 the Ontario Court of Appeal made two rulings that would once again clear the way forward to ensure that First Nation rights are formally recognized in their respective territories. Since that time, First Nations are exercising their acknowledged authorities, but it is unclear how far others understand those authorities. Chiefs however are clear; “the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources must recognize Anishinabek jurisdiction.”

First Nation leaders and their Elders say that the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources have been given far too much time with an interim approach to the rulings. Chiefs are now more determined than ever; “a Ministry of Natural Resource process will not be accepted. We must establish our own Inter-Treaty Harvest Framework.”

The Ontario Court of Appeal ruled that the First Nation right to harvest moose and have that right sheltered in another Treaty territory is an unextinguished right. One of those rulings was R versus Meshake – recognizing the kinship right to harvest inside another’s treaty territory. The other significant ruling was in R versus Shipman; the court struck down the First Nation argument, only because evidence of permission was not provided when MNR officials questioned the First Nation harvester during the hunt. In this ruling against, it was seen as a victory for First Nations because the courts only concern was that permission could not be proven at that particular time. The rights to be ‘sheltered’ in another treaty territory, and to acquire the permission to harvest by the Anishinabek were clearly significant rulings recognizing Anishinabek jurisdiction.

Lake Huron Regional Grand Chief Isadore Day, Wiindawtegowinini said, “Our meeting has been in the works for several months. It was important for Anishinabek to gather and provide input as to how we move forward. A presentation from the Ministry of Natural Resources helped establish dialogue, despite the fact that it was tough discussion.”

Chiefs and their experts will now consult their Citizens in months ahead to ensure that whatever approach is considered, it will be provided through engagement with those who hold priority use over the resources – the Robinson Huron Treaty Citizens.

Day says, “It was a good step toward solutions when the Ministry of Natural Resources as a Crown representative, finally stood in front of our assembly and declared that it was now up to the Anishnabek to determine the process moving forward and that the MNR has no right to determine that process.”

Chiefs not only stand firm on the right as it was written in the Robinson Huron Treaty of 1850, they sternly assert that those rights existed prior to the treaty and were never meant to be confined by provincial policy; those rights must be recognized and honored in perpetuity as an inherent right.

In conclusion, Chief Day states, “The Chiefs and their Citizens will now provide us direction on a meaningful framework that ensures Anishinabek rights are interpreted by other users through adhering and respecting Anishinabek law and the jurisdiction of their respective territories.”

-30-





Chief Isadore Day, Wiindawtegowinini
Serpent River First Nation
Lake Huron Region Grand Chief

iday.srfn@ontera.net
1-705-844-2418
1-705-844-1865

Economy Lab:- Bad policy creates the poverty trap

JUDITH MAXWELL
Globe and Mail Blog March 22, 2011

Judith Maxwell is the former chairman of the Economic Council of Canada and former president of Canadian Policy Research Networks

Feeding the hungry. It's a global problem. It's also a local problem and a sign of costly malfunctions in housing and labour markets.

In 2010, food banks in Ontario provided emergency food for 3.1 per cent of the population, up from an average of 2.4 per cent from 2000 to 2007, according to Running on Empty: A Decade of Hunger in Ontario published Tuesday by the Ontario Association of Food Banks. In the midst of so much plenty, there is hunger. Why?

The first malfunction is the cost of shelter. Soaring rents in small cities like Sudbury, Timmins and London and sky-high rents in big cities like Toronto and Ottawa far surpass the ability of low-income households to pay. Even though these people migrate to the low-rent districts in the city, the typical household accessing food banks in Ontario pays 65 per cent of its income in rent. By the end of the month, there is no money for food.

Food banks can ease the hunger, but families cannot meet their nutrition needs because low-rent housing is typically located far from grocery stores, transit and public services. The result is "food deserts" in many parts of Toronto, according to James Milway and colleagues. Without access to the quality and selection offered by major food stores, poor Canadians fall victim to obesity and diabetes. The long-term costs to society for health care and lost tax revenue are staggering.

If people could access affordable housing, they would be able to feed themselves three healthy meals a day. The back story on this is that federal and provincial governments decided in the early 90s to get out of the business of building affordable housing. They left the job to private developers who decided not to play because the business was not profitable. Now, governments occasionally cough up a special program to build new housing that people on low and modest incomes can afford, as they did in 2009. But supply lags far behind the demand. The Ontario waiting list was 142,000 in 2010, according to the Ontario Non-Profit Housing Association.

The second malfunction is the labour market. Ontario social assistance and disability benefits impose severe penalties when clients earn income. Like most provinces, they claw back 50 per cent of earnings. When you combine that penalty with the fact that the work available is in low-paid, insecure jobs, family incomes fall far below the cost of living. The minimum wage in Ontario is now $10.25 an hour, but no one can support a family on that wage, even if they do find full-time, full-year work. Nor do these jobs provide training or opportunities for promotion to better paying and more productive employment. It's a poverty trap.

The impact of the trap shows up in the sharp increase in food bank use by single adults in their prime working years (18-44). The number accessing emergency food was 158,000 in a typical month in 2010, double the number in 2002. These people are not just broke, they are in distress. The Daily Bread Food Bank in Toronto reports that single adult clients are more likely than other households to have a disability or to have cycled on and off Ontario Works (social assistance) two or more times.

So there it is folks. Bad public policy is marginalizing the generation we were counting on to keep the economy humming as baby boomers head into retirement. This is devastating news for Canada at a time when the priority is to accelerate productivity growth to meet global competition. The combination of low-paid work and rents that far surpass their purchasing power leaves too many low-income Canadians hungry and malnourished and undermines the longer term prospects for the Canadian economy.

Thursday, March 24, 2011

From East Harlem to Downtown East Toronto: El Barrio is Not for Sale, It is to be Loved & Defended


25 March 2011
6pm – 8pm (includes food)
St Lukes United Church, 353 Sherbourne Ave

Sisters and brothers: We are in the same situation as you are and, from New York, we can see the cause and culprit of the exploitation of human beings as cheap labor, which is the political-economic system...The capitalist system moves its money from country to country and from one continent to the next. There are no walls or borders or immigration laws for money. For money, there are no problems. The ally of this monster is the political system, which is used like a tool to destroy our communities, to change laws that allow for further exploitation and enslavement of humanity.

Like the vast majority of the IMMIGRANT community, the members of Movement for Justice in El Barrio also suffer the consequences of the savage exploitation of our labor.

In exchange for our work, they impose upon us new racist, anti-immigrant laws and walls on our borders, fences on the Evros river, floating detention centers, Euro-Army forces on the Aegean Sea, assault battalions in the cities, and massive deportations. They attempt to convince the workers that we are a threat to them, that we are the reason for oppression that their very governments inflict upon them. They implement all of this to deny us our right to a dignified life fit for a human being...
-From Movimiento por Justicia del Barrio, 'Declaration of Support for Our Immigrant Sisters and Brothers in Greece' (http://toronto.nooneisillegal.org/node/582)

Come hear Juan Haro and Maria Mercado from Movimiento por Justicia del Barrio, or Movement for Justice in El Barrio, in East Harlem, NYC, as they share stories of their struggle, build connections, and raise funds. Movement for Justice in El Barrio is an organization composed mainly of immigrant tenants in El Barrio, New York City that fights for human dignity and against community displacement. They fight for the liberation of every marginalized group, including immigrants, people of color, women, gays, lesbians, transgender communities, and all the poor of the world. Movement for Justice in the Barrio is part of The Other Campaign, initiated by the Zapatista Army of National Liberation.

Movimiento’s members, at over 600 strong, have never taken on a battle they have not won. In addition to taking on and defeating greedy landlords and multi-national corporations, they also target the city institutions and politicians who facilitate gentrification and displacement. Of the many organizing tactics and strategies members utilize to build solidarity with other organizations and advance their struggle, include Zapatista-inspired community consultations (consultas) and gatherings (Encuentros).

Talks and Film Screenings

Gentrification and Resistance
24 March 2011, 4pm – 6pm
Sidney Smith Hall Rm. 5017B, 100 St. George

El Barrio is Not for Sale, It is to be Loved & Defended with speakers
from OCAP and NOII-TO
25 March 2011, 6pm – 8pm (incl. Community dinner)
St Lukes United Church, 353 Sherbourne Ave


El Barrio is Not for Sale & The Other Campaign with speakers from Barrio Nuevo
26 March 2011, 4pm – 6pm
Accents Bookstore, 1790 Eglinton West

Videos from their actions:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0TCNngd7auM

Inspired by these amazing talk take to the street on On April 1 to Raise the Rates! (http://ocap.ca/node/944) & on May 1, March for Status for All! (http://toronto.nooneisillegal.org/MayDay)

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El Movimiento por Justicia en el Barrio de Nueva York: El Barrio NO ESTA EN VENTA y debemos Amarlo y Defenderlo
24-26 de marzo 2011, Toronto


Venga a escuchar a Juan Haro y Maria Mercado del Movimiento por Justicia en el Barrio, activistas en East Harlem en la ciudad de Nueva York. Estarán en Toronto compartiendo las historias de sus luchas, conectarse con organizaciones y recoger fondos.

El Movimiento por Justicia en el Barrio es una organización compuesta principalmente por residentes inmigrantes en la ciudad de Nueva York luchando por dignidad humana y en contra del desplazamiento de sus comunidades. Su lucha es por la liberación de cada grupo marginalizado, incluyendo a los inmigrantes y personas de color, mujeres, personas de la comunidad LGBTQ y los pobres de la tierra.

Mas de 600 personas hace parte de el Movimiento y nunca han tenido una batalla que no hayan ganado. Ademas de enfrentarse a la codicia de los duenos de las propiedades y corporaciones multi-nacionales, tambien han desafiado las instituciones en Nueva York y politicos que han facilitado el desplazamiento de los inquilinos.

Inspirados por las luchas de liberación Nacional de los Zapatistas en Chiapas, Mexico, los miembros del Movimiento utilizan tácticas y estrategias para construir solidaridad con otras organizaciones y fortalecer sus esfuerzos incluyendo consultas y encuentros con las comunidades.

Conferencias y proyección de películas

Gentrificación y resistencia
24 de marzo 2011, 4pm-6pm
Sidney Smith Hall Rm. 5017B, 100 St. George

El Barrio no se vende! Se ama y se defiende!
(con ponentes de OCAP y NOII-TO)
25 de marzo 2011, 6pm – 8pm (incluye cena communitaria)
St Lukes United Church, 353 Sherbourne Ave


El Barrio no se vende & La Otra campaña
(con ponentes de Barrio Nuevo)
26 de marzo 2011, 4pm – 6pm
Accents Bookstore, 1790 Eglinton West

Videos de sus acciones: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0TCNngd7auM

Inspirados/as por estas presentaciones, tomen la calle:
- 1er de abril para exigir una subida de los prestamos de asistenica social -- (Raise the Rates! http://ocap.ca/node/944
)
- 1er de mayo para exigir papeles para todos y todas -- (March for Statusfor All! http://toronto.nooneisillegal.org/MayDay)

First Nations launch blue-ribbon campaign to protect Great Lakes

UOI OFFICES (March 22, 2011) - First Nations across Ontario chose World Water Week to launch a light blue ribbon campaign. And if plans proceed this spring to ship nuclear waste through the Great Lakes watershed, those decorative pins could become battle ribbons.

"The Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission and Bruce Power Corporation claim that First Nations were sufficiently consulted, but my community was never consulted,” said Southwest Regional Anishinabek Nation Chief Chris Plain, who presented concerns about the proposed nuclear waste shipment to the Ministry of Natural Resources Standing Committee in Ottawa on March 10. “In fact, I know most of the Chiefs and Councils who are signatories to treaties all along the Great Lakes were never consulted. The duty to consult and accommodate must be done with the rights holders and we were never consulted."

Grand Council Chief Patrick Madahbee says that the Anishinabek Nation will be challenging the decision of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission.

"We will do everything in our power to prevent the Ontario and Federal governments and the nuclear power industry from using our precious waterways as a garbage disposal route," said Madahbee, who added that Bruce Power’s plan would be breaching the rule of law.

"It is contrary to Supreme Court decisions, our aboriginal and treaty rights, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, and the laws of Nature," said the Grand Council Chief, speaking on behalf of 39 member communities of the Anishinabek Nation which occupy all of the Great Lakes shoreline and a significant part of its basin.

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples says that States must take effective measures to ensure that no storage or disposal of hazardous materials shall take place in the lands or territories of Indigenous peoples without their free, prior, and informed consent. It also affirms the right of Indigenous peoples to conserve and protect the environment and productive capacity of their territories.

“The Anishinabek, Mushkegowuk, and Onkwehonwe peoples have made clear their relationship, rights, and responsibilities to the lands and waters, which are drawn from sacred law and traditional law,” Madahbee added. “We need to protect the lands, waters and all living entities for seven generations to come.”

The United Nations reports that more than one billion people around the world lack access to safe drinking water, including over 100 First Nation communities in Canada. Globally, two million tons of sewage and industrial and agricultural waste are poured into the world's waters every day, and at least 1.8 million children under five years of age die every year from water-related diseases, or one every 20 seconds. More people die as a result of polluted water than are killed by all forms of violence, including wars.

The Anishinabek Nation established the Union of Ontario Indians as its secretariat in 1949. The UOI is a political advocate for 39 member communities across Ontario, representing approximately 55,000 people. The Union of Ontario Indians is the oldest political organization in Ontario and can trace its roots back to the Confederacy of Three Fires, which existed long before European contact.

Feminism FOR REAL, edited by Jessica Yee - now on sale

Pre-orders have started for a new CCPA book edited by Jessica Yee-- Feminism FOR REAL: Deconstructing the academic industrial complex of feminism.

Against a backdrop exposing a 500+ year legacy of colonization and oppression, Feminism FOR REAL explores what has led us to the existence of 'feminism', who gets to decide what it is, and why. It provides thoughtful, honest and unapologetic insight into how different communities; including Indigenous and women of colour, sex workers, disABLEd, queer, Two-Spirited and trans youth define and relate to feminism; what it means to them -- and more importantly, what it doesn't mean.

In the words of editor Jessica Yee, this is not a hate-on of feminism or of academia. It is about truth-telling. And, as explained in the introduction, in the process of uncovering truths, facing them head-on and seeing where they lead us, we can redefine feminism beyond a first, second, or third wave policed by academic institutions so that it becomes about truly cross-cultural human movements that are about real justice - and doesn't end up reinforcing the very forms of oppression it claims to confront.

Jessica Yee is a self-described "Two-Spirit multi-racial Indigenous hip hop feminist reproductive justice freedom fighter". She is the founder and Executive Director of the Native Youth Sexual Health Network (the only organization of its kind in North America) that works within the full spectrum of sexual and reproductive health by and for Indigenous youth across the continent.
  • Click here to pre-order your copy of Feminism FOR REAL.
  • Join the discussion and follow along as the book launches across Canada on the Feminism FOR REAL Facebook page.
  • Wednesday, February 2, 2011

    Prisons grapple with increase in mentally ill female inmates

    Kirk Makin — Justice Reporter
    Globe and Mail

    A wave of mentally ill women is flooding into the Canadian penitentiary system, sparking calls for reform and the creation of treatment facilities that already exist for male offenders.

    Across the country, prisons are grappling with the problem of a sharp increase in mentally impaired inmates. But the issue is particularly acute with women.

    Some experts see the deteriorating situation as a sign that enlightened policies have broken down under the weight of sheer numbers and the realities of prison culture.

    “You now have people in correctional facilities with the severest mental illnesses you could possibly find,” said Colin Cameron, a psychiatrist at Ontario’s St. Lawrence Valley Correctional and Treatment Centre. “Recognizing the challenges faced by Correctional Service Canada, their needs really haven’t been well met.”

    On Friday, the Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre and the Brockville Mental Health Centre, along with Senator Robert Runciman – who spearheaded the creation of a unique, therapy-first facility for male offenders – will try to do the same for women.

    Mr. Runciman said they will select a successful tender in a competition to prepare a business plan for a women’s treatment facility. He said he hopes to submit it to the federal government in
    March. “The need is clearly greater on the female side of the federal system at the moment,” Mr. Runciman said. “We are going to make a lot of noise about this.”

    One of the biggest concerns is access to proper care.

    Women in maximum security, who often suffer the most serious mental problems, are not permitted to enter in-prison psychiatric units because they are deemed too dangerous. Many are instead confined to isolation cells or subdued by chemical and physical restraints. Untreated, they are likely to emerge from prison in even worse shape than when they went in.

    “Women subjected to these conditions tend to develop new mental-health conditions and symptoms,” said Kim Pate, executive director of the Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies. “Quite frankly, we are also seeing more bizarre behaviour as a response to conditions.
    The women with the most significant mental-health issues tend to be in maximum security, but they never have access to the very treatment units they most need.”

    The glut of mentally impaired female offenders epitomizes a problem plaguing the entire penal system. Tougher laws and sentences have created a pressing need for more prison cells, but the needs of the mentally ill are playing a small role in federal expansion plans.

    While the male prison population of about 13,000 has changed little over the years and still dwarfs the female population, the number of female offenders has skyrocketed from 210 to 500 in the past 20 years.

    It also encompasses a higher rate of mental illness.

    By some measures, 40 to 45 per cent of female offenders have serious mental afflictions – and some experts claim that this underestimates the problem. Kelly Hannah-Moffat, chair of the sociology department at the University of Toronto, said close to 100 per cent of female
    offenders suffer from a debilitating mental problem such as psychosis,
    clinical depression, schizophrenia or coping strategies that involve
    self-harm.

    “It is really hard to find somebody who doesn’t have some of those issues,” she said.

    Why do female offenders exhibit so many mental problems? Women have higher rates of depression and mood-related issues, said Nicole Loreto, a spokesperson for Royal Ottawa Health Care Group, which has created a specialty of women’s health. “Mood disorders involve a
    complex interplay of women’s biology, hormonal makeup and psycho-social pressures.”

    An overwhelming majority have also suffered sexual or physical abuse. “A history of trauma is a risk factor for the development of depression and to some degree schizophrenia,” Ms. Loreto said.

    Federal Correctional investigator Howard Sapers has estimated the suicide rate among female offenders at seven times the Canadian average. Many act out violently or mutilate their bodies to express anger and frustration.

    “When someone has a heart attack, we would never presume that the problem can be handled in a prison,” Ms. Pate said. “So why do we think that someone with significant mental-health issues can be handled in a prison setting?”

    Ms. Pate attributed the growing number of mentally ill female offenders to well-meaning judges who erroneously believe that women are going to get proper psychiatric treatment in prison.

    “The judges never anticipate that they are going to be put in segregation in the most austere conditions,” she said. “There is a presumption that services that no longer exist in the community – or never did – are being provided in a prison setting and can meet the
    therapeutic needs of women. But our experience is quite the opposite since those units opened.”

    Ms. Pate said she went to a Saskatchewan penitentiary recently to see a psychotic inmate who was strapped to a hospital bed, her arms and legs immobilized and atrophied.

    “I had to look through a mail slot and up through her legs to speak to her,” Ms. Pate said. “This was a woman with a history of sexual abuse. … My sense was that her behaviour was certainly exacerbated by prison.”

    Shoshana Pollack, a sociology professor at Wilfrid Laurier University,said that prison and treatment simply don’t mix well. “They are concerned with controlling and predicting the likelihood of the person committing another offence – which is a very different mandate than
    healing, dealing with and confronting experiences of trauma.”

    Please visit the following link to sign an important petition to support gravely ill migrant farm worker Phillip Allen's bid to stay in Canada...

    ... and to stay alive.

    http://www.thepetitionsite.com/1/Phillip-Allen-to-stay-in-Canada/
    January 2011

    We, the undersigned, write to request the Canadian government to exercise its discretion under s.25(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act to permit Phillip Allen to apply for permanent residency from within Canada.

    Phillip is a hardworking and dedicated husband and father who has made invaluable contributions to the migrant worker community and to Canadian society. From 2003 to 2007, he came to Canada from Jamaica each year and worked for 8 months of the year as a productive member of Canadian society as part of the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program. As a legally employed worker, he contributed from his income to Canadian provincial and federal taxes and to employment insurance. He was consistently requested back by his employer.

    When his kidneys failed in July 2007, Phillip became dependent on regular dialysis to survive. Without dialysis, Phillip will be dead in between 7 to 10 days. If he is forced to return to Jamaica, he will not receive dialysis. Public facilities are crippled by such long waiting lists that people die while waiting for treatment and private facilities are far too expensive for Phillip. Despite this reality, and Phillip's many contributions to Canadian society, his refugee claim has been denied. A successful humanitarian and compassionate claim is his only hope to remain in Canada.
    Phillip is an important and contributing member of his community. He is a volunteer youth group leader twice a week for the youth at the Brampton Church of God, which he has been attending since 2003. Phillip is a pillar of strength for other dialysis patients; he always has words of encouragement and a positive outlook to help lift their spirits and in doing so, improve their health.

    Though he can no longer work, Phillip has also remained active in the migrant farm worker community. He has donated his time, his positive outlook and his stories as a public lecturer, travelling throughout southern Ontario to share his experiences as a migrant worker with the Canadian public.

    Phillip Allen is an asset to Canada and a courageous, cheerful individual. He will never receive dialysis if he is returned to Jamaica; this would be his death warrant. We ask that such a vibrant individual be allowed to stay in Canada and continue to make these contributions. If he is returned, not only will his wife and children lose a loved one, but his Canadian community will have lost a dear friend. We urge the Federal Government to accept Phillip Allen's humanitarian and compassionate claim.

    To sign this petition, please visit: http://www.thepetitionsite.com/1/Phillip-Allen-to-stay-in-Canada/

    Please share widely across your networks.

    G20 Defendant Alex Hundert Released from Prison, Actions of Crown Widely Condemned

    January 28, 2010, Toronto - After having spent three consecutive months in jail without trial, G20 defendant Alex Hundert was released from the Toronto West Detention Centre on January 24th.

    His release came after he signed a plea bargain with the Crown that he was guilty of being in breach of his “no protest condition” for being present during one portion of the panel at Ryerson University. The plea found him not guilty of breach for speaking on a panel at Laurier University, nor did the plea establish that speaking on a panel was equivalent to a public
    demonstration.

    On being released from jail, Hundert said, “I made this plea because I realised that I was doing no good to anyone as I sat in jail. There will be no justice in the courts because they exist to protect an unjust and hierarchical order. So I took a deal that would allow me to get back into
    my community where I can continue to commit myself to issues of social and environmental justice.” Read Hundert’s statement in full here:
    http://toronto.mediacoop.ca/blog/alex-hundert/5868

    Initially arrested in a violent pre-emptive house raid in June on “conspiracy” charges, Hundert was re-arrested after being accused of breaching his 'no public demonstration' bail condition for speaking at panel discussions at Wilfrid Laurier and Ryerson University in September 2010. Plainclothes officers were present at both of these events.

    Commented Nathalie Des Rosiers, General Counsel at the Canadian Civil Liberties Association on the entire operation, “It seems preposterous to think that public resources, policing and even corrections resources have been spent to prevent someone from attending and speaking at a University seminar. The process was unfair and the charges were exaggerated: it ought
    not to have happened.”

    Numerous academic bodies, unions, and civil society organizations have publicly expressed their support of Alex and have condemned the crackdown on dissent. The Canadian Association of University Teachers, Ontario Confederation of University Faculty Associations, Canadian Union of Postal Workers, BC Civil Liberties Association, and Canadian Union of Public Employees Ontario, have all issued statements to the Attorney General to this effect.

    The Ontario Confederation of University Faculty Associations wrote in a public letter, “This criminalization of legitimate dissent represents an assault on both Mr. Hundert’s freedom of expression and the freedom of our universities to foster debate and discussion on issues of public
    importance. Academic freedom – the ability to engage in controversial or challenging dialogue without fear of reprisal – is a cherished value of Ontario’s universities. Such freedom cannot exist when subjected to state surveillance or arbitrary exercise of state power.”

    In a statement issued on behalf of the Canadian Union of Postal Workers (CUPW), David Bleakney, National Union Representative for CUPW, stated, "This travesty is about much more than just Alex however. It is about a legal and political order that promotes the erosion of rights, freedoms, and justice.” The bail condition forbidding participation in public demonstrations has itself come under scrutiny, and is the subject of a constitutional challenge put forward by G20 defendant Jaggi Singh.

    Out of the over 1000 people who were arrested during the G20 in Toronto, only a handful of charges remain. Many of those arrested were never charged, and the months since have seen hundreds of those who were have their charges dropped. The abuses perpetrated by the police during and outside of the G20 summit have been gaining wide attention and condemnation in the public eye.

    Adds Yogi Acharya, member of No One Is Illegal Toronto, “This on-going debacle of political targeting of activists gets more transparent to the general public every day. The Police and the Office of the Attorney General ought to be held accountable for their actions; not just during
    the G20, but for the daily violence they inflict on marginalized communities.”